Sunday, June 7, 2009

What is ADHD?


What is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

According to the National Institute for Mental Health (NIMH), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD, is one of the most common mental disorders that develop in children. Children with ADHD have impaired functioning in multiple settings, including home, school, and in relationships with peers. If untreated, the disorder can have long-term adverse effects into adolescence and adulthood.

How do you know if your child has ADHD?

It is not always easy to tell. Most kids are inattentive and/or hyperactive at times. Some parents may excuse their child’s behavior and even say to themselves “kids will be kids” they will grow out of it. But when no toy or activity could keep your child’s interest for more than a few seconds or when your child’s disruptive behavior becomes too frequent to ignore, you may have to consider further professional assessment. You definitely want to keep an eye on some symptoms that may indicate a need for further professional assessment.

They have difficulty following instructions.
They have difficulty sustaining attention.
They often blurt our answers impulsively.
Excessive talking.
They are constantly fidgeting in their seat.
They often leave their seat when being seated is expected.

Although raising a child with ADHD can be a struggle, it is important that you remember that children with ADHD are not bad, or acting out on purpose. Keep in mind that children with ADHD act without thinking, they are hyperactive, and have difficulty focusing. It is also important to take into account whether your child acts this way in more than one setting. If this behavior is limited to one place (i.e. school or home) it may indicate that other factors may be causing the problem. Remember that children will benefit from behavior modification programs and cognitive behavioral therapy.

For more information, please visit:

National Institute of Mental Health

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